Sunscreen is one of the most important steps in any skincare routine, but many people don’t realize that they may not be applying it correctly. Whether it's not using enough or not knowing how to apply sunscreen for the face with other products, small mistakes can leave your skin vulnerable to UV damage. To make sure you’re getting the full protection sunscreen offers, it’s essential to understand how to use sunscreen properly. In this guide, we’ll explore the most common mistakes people make when applying sunscreen and how to avoid them.
1. Not Applying Enough Sunscreen
One of the most common mistakes people make is not using enough sunscreen. Many of us tend to underestimate how much sunscreen to apply to the face, but it’s crucial to use enough product to cover your entire skin. A general rule of thumb is to use a nickel-sized amount for your face and about an ounce (a shot glass full) for your body.
When you apply sunscreen to your face, ensure you cover every area, including your ears, hairline, and neck. Many people neglect these spots, but they are just as susceptible to sun damage.
2. Skipping Sunscreen on Cloudy Days
A lot of people think that sunscreen is only necessary on sunny days, but UV rays can penetrate through clouds. You should apply sunscreen daily, regardless of the weather, because UV radiation is present even on overcast days. Learning how to properly apply sunscreen and incorporating it into your daily routine will help protect your skin from long-term damage.
3. Not Reapplying Sunscreen Throughout the Day
Even if you apply sunscreen in the morning, it doesn’t last all day. Sunscreen breaks down over time, especially if you’re outdoors, sweating, or swimming. Reapplying sunscreen every two hours is key to maintaining protection. For the face, using a sunscreen spray or powder can make reapplication easier, especially when you’re wearing makeup.
4. Applying Sunscreen After Makeup
A common question is whether you should apply sunscreen on your face before or after makeup. The answer is always before. Sunscreen should be the last step of your skincare routine and applied before any makeup. This ensures that the product forms a protective layer directly on your skin.
If you’re unsure how to apply sunscreen on your face with moisturizer and makeup, follow this simple order: Cleanse, tone, apply serum, moisturizer, sunscreen, and finally, makeup. This will ensure you get the full benefits of your skincare products without diluting the sunscreen.
5. Using an SPF That’s Too Low
Not all sunscreens are created equal, and using an SPF that’s too low can leave your skin exposed. Dermatologists generally recommend using a sunscreen with at least SPF 30 for adequate protection. If you spend extended periods outdoors, consider using a higher SPF, like SPF 50 or more.
When learning how to apply sunscreen correctly, it’s important to remember that no matter how high the SPF is, it needs to be reapplied every two hours.
6. Neglecting the Importance of Broad-Spectrum Protection
Another common mistake is not using a broad-spectrum sunscreen. While SPF measures protection against UVB rays (the ones that cause sunburn), broad-spectrum sunscreen also protects against UVA rays, which contribute to skin aging and skin cancer. Always opt for broad-spectrum formulas to ensure you’re fully protected.
7. Not Applying Sunscreen to All Exposed Skin
When people think of applying sunscreen or suncream, they often only focus on their face, forgetting other exposed areas like the neck, hands, and ears. These areas are equally susceptible to sun damage. If you're wondering how to apply sunscreen on your face, don’t forget to extend it down your neck and onto your chest, especially if you’re wearing clothing that leaves these areas exposed.
8. Applying Sunscreen Too Late
Timing is everything when it comes to sunscreen. It’s not enough to slather it on right before stepping out the door. Sunscreen needs about 15-30 minutes to absorb into the skin and start working effectively. Make sure to apply sunscreen to your face and body at least 15 minutes before heading outdoors.
If you’re wondering how to apply sunscreen for your face, it’s the same principle—apply it early, so it has time to form a proper barrier against the sun.
9. Forgetting to Apply Sunscreen Indoors
Believe it or not, you can still get sun exposure indoors, especially if you spend a lot of time near windows. UV rays can penetrate glass, so even if you’re not outside, you should apply sunscreen if you're sitting in sunlight coming through a window. Learning how to use sunscreen properly means understanding that you need protection in unexpected places.
10. Not Using Sunscreen on Oily or Acne-Prone Skin
Many people with oily or acne-prone skin skip sunscreen or suncream, fearing that it will clog their pores or cause breakouts. However, there are sunscreens specifically formulated for these skin types. When you apply sunscreen to your face, look for non-comedogenic and oil-free formulas to avoid clogged pores.
It’s also important to know how to apply sunscreen on the face without causing irritation. For oily skin, try gel-based sunscreens that provide a matte finish and won’t add shine to your complexion.
How to Apply Sunscreen Correctly
- Step 1: Cleanse your skin and complete your skincare routine with moisturizer.
- Step 2: Apply a generous amount of sunscreen (about a nickel-sized amount for the face) and spread it evenly across your skin.
- Step 3: Make sure to cover every part of your face, including your ears, hairline, and neck.
- Step 4: Let the sunscreen absorb for about 15 minutes before heading outside or applying makeup.
Always remember that sunscreen should be reapplied every two hours, especially if you’re outdoors.
Conclusion
Sunscreen is your best defense against premature aging, sunburn, and skin cancer, but only if used correctly. Avoiding these common mistakes and learning how to apply sunscreen properly can ensure that your skin stays protected and healthy. Whether you're applying sunscreen directly on your face, figuring out how to incorporate it with makeup, or choosing the right SPF, getting these basics right will make all the difference.
For those looking for high-quality sun protection, Club Derma offers a range of broad-spectrum sunscreens that cater to all skin types, ensuring your skin is well-protected from harmful UV rays while also feeling light and comfortable on your skin.
